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Volume

The Living Fuel Cycle

Mastering Online Isotopic Reprocessing and Xenon Removal Systems

Energy that breathes: Unlock the secrets of reactors that clean their own fuel in real-time.

Strategic Objectives

• Master the mechanics of continuous off-gas xenon stripping for peak reactivity.

• Explore liquid-liquid extraction techniques for real-time fission product removal.

• Understand the chemical engineering behind 'living' molten salt fuel cycles.

• Discover how online reprocessing eliminates the need for decadal shutdowns.

The Core Challenge

Traditional solid-fuel reactors are limited by 'poison' buildup and static cycles that waste potential energy and complicate waste management.

01

The Paradigm of Fluid Fuel

02

The Chemistry of the Melt

03

Neutron Poisons and Reactivity

04

The Xenon Challenge

05

Off-Gas System Architecture

06

Sparging and Gas Stripping

07

Bubble Mechanics in Molten Media

08

Liquid-Liquid Extraction Foundations

09

Reductive Extraction in Liquid Metals

10

The Protactinium Problem

11

Continuous Fluorination

12

Molten Salt Electrolysis

13

Noble Metal Precipitation

14

Online Mass Spectrometry

15

Heat Exchanger Fouling

16

Radiolysis and Salt Stability

17

Waste Stream Solidification

18

Materials for Corrosive Environments

19

Safety and Proliferation

20

The MSRE Legacy

21

The Future of Autonomous Reactors

Available eBook Editions